A huge lamp of oil and camphor is lit on the hilltop at sunset – not to be confused with Karthigai Deepam. The special process of worship on this day is ‘Girivalam’/Giri Pradakshina, a 14-kilometer bare foot walk around Lord Shiva’s temple on top of the hill. Maha Shivaratri is celebrated in Tamil Nadu with great pomp and fanfare in the Annamalai temple located in Tiruvannamalai district. Furthermore, unlike most Hindu festivals which include expression of cultural revelry, the Maha Shivaratri is a solemn event notable for its introspective focus, fasting, meditation on Shiva, self study, social harmony and an all night vigil at Shiva temples. Unlike most Hindu festivals which are celebrated during the day, the Maha Shivaratri is celebrated at night. Maha Shivaratri is particularly important in the Shaivism tradition of Hinduism. In Kashmir Shaivism, the festival is called Har-ratri or phonetically simpler Haerath or Herath by Shiva faithfuls of the Kashmir region. These medieval era Shaiva texts present different mythologies associated with this festival, but all mention fasting and reverence for icons of Shiva such as the Lingam. The Maha Shivaratri is mentioned in several Puranas, particularly the Skanda Purana, Linga Purana and Padma Purana. Maha Shivaratri was the day when Shiva drank poisonous negativity to protect the world.
This is an ancient Hindu festival whose origin date is unknown. Others visit one of the Shiva temples or go on pilgrimage to Jyotirlingams. The ardent devotees keep awake all night. It is observed by remembering Shiva and chanting prayers, fasting, doing Yoga, and meditating on ethics and virtues such as self-restraint, honesty, noninjury to others, forgiveness, and the discovery of Shiva. The ardent devotees keep awake all night, also called "jaagaran".Maha Shivaratri which means “the Great Night of Shiva” is a major festival in Hinduism, this festival is solemn and marks a remembrance of “overcoming darkness and ignorance” in life and the world. They also practicing yoga, meditation and self-restraint.
Maha shivratri 2019 date in india full#
On Maha Shivaratri day, after finishing morning rituals devotees observe full day fast and take food the next day. Another legend says that it is the night when Shiva performs the heavenly dance of creation, preservation and destruction, while some believe that this is the night when Shiva and Parvati got married. According to a legend, Maha Shivaratri was the day when Shiva drank poisonous negativity to protect the world. Mahashivratri marks a remembrance of "overcoming darkness and ignorance". There are several legends around Mahashivratri festival. In Kashmir Shaivism, the festival is called Har-ratri or Herath. It is also spelt as Shivratri, Shiva Ratri, Shivarathri and Sivaratri.
Next year in 2020, the grand festival will be observed on February 21. Mahashivratri date keeps changing every year as it is related to the lunar calendar.
Lord Shiva, depending on his various qualities, have been recognised and called by several names: Maheshwara, Shambhu, Soma, Shashvata, Parameshwara and others. Mahashivratri is not for celebrations and merry-making but to worship Lord Shiva, introspect and become meditative. Mahashivratri is also called the "the great night of Shiva" and comes just before the arrival of Spring season. Mahashivratri, a festival of of convergence of Shiva and Shakti.
Mahashivratri celebrated today across India to worship Lord Shiva - the "destroyer of evil".
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